"запятая" meaning in All languages combined

See запятая on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [zəpʲɪˈtajə] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-запятая.wav
Etymology: From за- (za-) + пять (pjatʹ) + -ая (-aja), from Proto-Slavic *pęti (“to stretch, to tie/fix together”). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|-пять|-ый|alt2=пять|alt3=-ая}} за- (za-) + пять (pjatʹ) + -ая (-aja), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*pęti|t=to stretch, to tie/fix together}} Proto-Slavic *pęti (“to stretch, to tie/fix together”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|запята́я|+}} запята́я • (zapjatája) f inan (genitive запято́й, nominative plural запяты́е, genitive plural запяты́х) Forms: запята́я [canonical], zapjatája [romanization], запято́й [genitive], запяты́е [nominative, plural], запяты́х [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], запята́я [nominative, singular], запяты́е [nominative, plural], запято́й [genitive, singular], запяты́х [genitive, plural], запято́й [dative, singular], запяты́м [dative, plural], запяту́ю [accusative, singular], запяты́е [accusative, plural], запято́й [instrumental, singular], запято́ю [instrumental, singular], запяты́ми [instrumental, plural], запято́й [prepositional, singular], запяты́х [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], запята́я [dated, nominative, singular], запяты́я [dated, nominative, plural], запято́й [dated, genitive, singular], запяты́хъ [dated, genitive, plural], запято́й [dated, dative, singular], запяты́мъ [dated, dative, plural], запяту́ю [accusative, dated, singular], запяты́я [accusative, dated, plural], запято́й [dated, instrumental, singular], запято́ю [dated, instrumental, singular], запяты́ми [dated, instrumental, plural], запято́й [dated, prepositional, singular], запяты́хъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. comma (punctuation) Categories (topical): Punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-запятая-ru-noun-Sw1mRir- Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 63 31 6
  2. decimal point
    Sense id: en-запятая-ru-noun-8ss6eR~9 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian terms prefixed with за-, Russian terms suffixed with -пять, Russian terms suffixed with -ый Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 12 75 13 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 5 81 14 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 16 56 28 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 10 53 37 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -пять: 10 62 29 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ый: 10 62 29
  3. hitch, fix
    Sense id: en-запятая-ru-noun-qlYcyq2-

Download JSON data for запятая meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "запетая",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: запетая (zapetaja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: запетая (zapetaja)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "-пять",
        "4": "-ый",
        "alt2": "пять",
        "alt3": "-ая"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + пять (pjatʹ) + -ая (-aja)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pęti",
        "t": "to stretch, to tie/fix together"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pęti (“to stretch, to tie/fix together”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From за- (za-) + пять (pjatʹ) + -ая (-aja), from Proto-Slavic *pęti (“to stretch, to tie/fix together”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "запята́я",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapjatája",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́е",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́х",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запята́я",
      "roman": "zapjatája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́е",
      "roman": "zapjatýje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́й",
      "roman": "zapjatój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́х",
      "roman": "zapjatýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́й",
      "roman": "zapjatój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́м",
      "roman": "zapjatým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяту́ю",
      "roman": "zapjatúju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́е",
      "roman": "zapjatýje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́й",
      "roman": "zapjatój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́ю",
      "roman": "zapjatóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́ми",
      "roman": "zapjatými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́й",
      "roman": "zapjatój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́х",
      "roman": "zapjatýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запята́я",
      "roman": "zapjatája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́я",
      "roman": "zapjatýja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́й",
      "roman": "zapjatój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́хъ",
      "roman": "zapjatýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́й",
      "roman": "zapjatój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́мъ",
      "roman": "zapjatým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяту́ю",
      "roman": "zapjatúju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́я",
      "roman": "zapjatýja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́й",
      "roman": "zapjatój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́ю",
      "roman": "zapjatóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́ми",
      "roman": "zapjatými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́й",
      "roman": "zapjatój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́хъ",
      "roman": "zapjatýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "запята́я",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "запята́я • (zapjatája) f inan (genitive запято́й, nominative plural запяты́е, genitive plural запяты́х)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 31 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "ru:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comma (punctuation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-запятая-ru-noun-Sw1mRir-",
      "links": [
        [
          "comma",
          "comma"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 75 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 81 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 56 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 53 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 62 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -пять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 62 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ый",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decimal point"
      ],
      "id": "en-запятая-ru-noun-8ss6eR~9",
      "links": [
        [
          "decimal point",
          "decimal point"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hitch, fix"
      ],
      "id": "en-запятая-ru-noun-qlYcyq2-",
      "links": [
        [
          "hitch",
          "hitch"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəpʲɪˈtajə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-запятая.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "запятая"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectival nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine accent-b adjectival nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -пять",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ый",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "ru:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "запетая",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: запетая (zapetaja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: запетая (zapetaja)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "-пять",
        "4": "-ый",
        "alt2": "пять",
        "alt3": "-ая"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + пять (pjatʹ) + -ая (-aja)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pęti",
        "t": "to stretch, to tie/fix together"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pęti (“to stretch, to tie/fix together”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From за- (za-) + пять (pjatʹ) + -ая (-aja), from Proto-Slavic *pęti (“to stretch, to tie/fix together”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "запята́я",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapjatája",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́е",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́х",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запята́я",
      "roman": "zapjatája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́е",
      "roman": "zapjatýje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́й",
      "roman": "zapjatój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́х",
      "roman": "zapjatýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́й",
      "roman": "zapjatój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́м",
      "roman": "zapjatým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяту́ю",
      "roman": "zapjatúju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́е",
      "roman": "zapjatýje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́й",
      "roman": "zapjatój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́ю",
      "roman": "zapjatóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́ми",
      "roman": "zapjatými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́й",
      "roman": "zapjatój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́х",
      "roman": "zapjatýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запята́я",
      "roman": "zapjatája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́я",
      "roman": "zapjatýja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́й",
      "roman": "zapjatój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́хъ",
      "roman": "zapjatýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́й",
      "roman": "zapjatój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́мъ",
      "roman": "zapjatým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяту́ю",
      "roman": "zapjatúju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́я",
      "roman": "zapjatýja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́й",
      "roman": "zapjatój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́ю",
      "roman": "zapjatóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́ми",
      "roman": "zapjatými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запято́й",
      "roman": "zapjatój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запяты́хъ",
      "roman": "zapjatýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "запята́я",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "запята́я • (zapjatája) f inan (genitive запято́й, nominative plural запяты́е, genitive plural запяты́х)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "comma (punctuation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comma",
          "comma"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decimal point"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decimal point",
          "decimal point"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hitch, fix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hitch",
          "hitch"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəpʲɪˈtajə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-запятая.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "запятая"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.